Starring: Emma Stone, Jesse Plemons and Aidan Delbis
Directed by: Yorgos Lanthimos
Rated: R
Running Time: 118 minutes
Focus Features
Film Score: 4 out of 5 Stars
4K Score: 1.5 out of 5 Stars
What used to be fringe is now mainstream. Conspiracy theories permeate American life, fueled by a mix of civic ignorance and algorithms designed to feed us junk science, paranoia, and rage. That’s why a film like “Bugonia” doesn’t just feel timely, but it feels uncomfortably real, like a mirror being held up to society while society refuses to look.
Michelle Fuller (Emma Stone) is the CEO of a pharmaceutical conglomerate and a rising star in the business world. That’s why it’s shocking, to her and to us, when she’s kidnapped by Teddy (Jesse Plemons) and his cousin Don (Aidan Delbis). In the basement of Teddy’s mother’s house, Michelle is tied to a chair and has her head shaved. Teddy calmly explains that they know she’s an alien. Not just any alien, but one of the higher-ups tasked with keeping humanity subservient while destroying small communities and the planet itself; specifically, honeybees. Michelle, and the audience, can only look on in disbelief.
But this is a Yorgos Lanthimos film, and a remake of a South Korean original, so the central question isn’t just whether Michelle is an alien. That’s the film’s primary mystery. The secondary, and arguably more unsettling one, is Teddy’s conspiratorial mind. Is he delusional? Is he right? Or is he projecting his very real frustrations with a broken system onto a sci-fi fantasy that gives his suffering meaning? We’re also left wondering how fully Don understands or believes in a plan that grows increasingly violent and dangerous.
“Bugonia” is structured around these uncertainties, offering brief flashes of bleak humor while peeling back Teddy’s mental state and asking whether humanity really needs extraterrestrial villains to explain its own failures. At its core, this is a story about a terrified human watching his world collapse. Teddy’s mother is in a coma. His home is literally rotting. He’s unemployed, isolated, and convinced that nature itself is screaming in pain. The question isn’t just whether aliens are to blame, but it’s whether we’re too narcissistic as a species to accept that we’re sometimes, if not most of the time, the villains of our own story.
Plemons and Stone are exceptional, particularly in scenes where they engage in psychological sparring. Stone plays Michelle with just enough ambiguity to keep us guessing whether she’s a helpless victim, a ruthless capitalist, or an intergalactic executioner ready to end the human experiment. Plemons, meanwhile, brings surprising nuance to Teddy. He’s not framed as a traditional villain, but as a deeply pathetic figure. He’s incapable of reckoning with the world around him and desperate for a narrative that explains his powerlessness.
There’s no shortage of themes in “Bugonia”: environmental collapse, nihilism, conspiracy thinking, capitalism, and humanity’s place in the universe. I found myself viewing the film as a crossroads between our ancient need to believe we matter and the scientific reality that we’re specks of dust in an indifferent cosmos. If you lean into that interpretation, the film may feel bleaker and more sobering than entertaining, but at times that seems intentional.
You could read “Bugonia” as smiling through the apocalypse. I see it more as an invitation to embrace absurdity while staring straight at the fact sheet detailing our future. Either way, it’s a darkly funny, unsettling reminder that the scariest monsters aren’t aliens, they’re the stories we tell ourselves to avoid responsibility.
4K Review
THE BIRTH OF THE BEES: THE MAKING OF BUGONIA: Interviews with the cast and crew.
Trailers
